Abstract :

We consider the generalization to String and M-theory of the Melvin solution. These are flux p-branes which have (p+1)-dimensional Poincaré invariance and are associated to an electric (p+1)-form field strength along their worldvolume. When a stack of Dp-branes is placed along the worldvolume of a flux (p+3)-brane they will expand to a spherical D(p+2)-brane due to the dielectric effect stabilizing the flux brane. This provides a new setup to consider the gauge theory/gravity duality. Compactifying M-theory on a circle we find the exact gravity solution for the type IIA configuration describing the dielectric expansion of N D4-branes into a spherical bound state of D4-D6-branes, due to the presence of a flux 7-brane. In the decoupling limit, the deformation of the dual field theory associated with the presence of the flux brane becomes irrelevant in the UV. We calculate the gravitational radius and energy of the dielectric brane which give a prediction for the VEV of scalars and vacuum energy of the dual theory at strong coupling, respectively.

References : hep-th/0105023