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The research interests of the Mathematical Physics group concern the overlap between geometry and topology, on the mathematics side, and field theory, both classical and quantum, on the physics side.
Research topics:
  • Geometry of gerbes and twisted vector bundles
  • Topological Quantum Field Theory
  • Quantum gravity in 2+1 dimensions
  • Quantum topology
  • Integral transforms and non-abelian theta functions
  • Spaces of Conformal Blocks and the KZB connection


Seminars:  TQFT Club (Topological Quantum Field Theory),  
                   Mathematical-Physics


Members
Carlos Florentino
Marco Mackaay
José Mourão
Roger Picken
Paulo Semião

Students

Rui Carpentier, Ana Cristina Casimiro, Pedro Lopes, João Faria Martins
Gonçalo Rodrigues, Fernando Passos Silva, Marko Stosic


Books 
  • Yu. Kubyshin, M. Mackaay, N. Manojlovic, R. Picken, and P. Sá, editors. Proceedings of the Meeting New Developments in Algebraic Topology', Faro, Portugal, July 13-14, 1998.. Universidade do Algarve, 2000.

    Research Papers 
  • 2003
    • R. P. Carpentier, Topological notions for Kauffman and Vogel's polynomial, J. Knot Theory Ramif. 12, 67-78, 2003.
    • C. Florentino, J. Mourão and J. Nunes, Coherent state transforms and vector bundles on elliptic curves, J. Funct. Anal., 204, 355-398, 2003.
    • P. Lopes, Quandles at finite temperatures I,  J. Knot Theory Ramif. 12 159-186, 2003.
    • G. Rodrigues, Homotopy quantum field theories and the homotopy cobordism category in dimension 1+1. J. Knot Theory Ramifications 12(3):287-319, 2003.
  • 2002
    • C. Florentino, J. Mourão and J. Nunes, Coherent state transforms and abelian varieties, J. Funct. Anal.,192, 410-424, 2002.
    • M. Mackaay and R. F. Picken, Holonomy and parallel transport for Abelian gerbes, Adv. Math. 170, 287-339, 2002.
    • J. E. Nelson and R. F. Picken, Parametrization of the moduli space of flat SL(2,R) connections on the torus, Lett. Math. Phys. 59 (2002) 215-226, 2002.
  • 2001
    • C. Florentino, Schottky uniformization and vector bundles over Riemann surfaces. Manuscripta Math. 105(1): 69--83, 2001.
  • 2000
    • R. P. Carpentier. From planar graphs to embedded graphs - a new approach to Kauffman and Vogel's polynomial. J. Knot Theory Ramifications, 9(8):975--986, 2000.
    • Yu. Kubyshin, M. Mackaay, N. Manojlovi\'c, R. Picken, and P. Sá, editors. Proceedings of the Meeting ``New Developments in Algebraic Topology'', Faro, Portugal, July 13-14, 1998.. Universidade do Algarve, 2000.
    • M. Mackaay. Finite groups, spherical 2-categories and 4-manifold invariants. Adv. Math., 153((2)):353--390, 2000. 
    • J. E. Nelson and R. F. Picken. Quantum holonomies in (2+1)-dimensional gravity. Phys. Lett. B, 471:367--372, 2000. 
    • J. E. Nelson and R. F. Picken. Quantum matrix pairs. Lett. Math. Phys., 52:277--290, 2000. 
    • R. F. Picken and P. A. Semião. TQFT - a new direction in algebraic topology. In Proceedings of the Meeting ``New Developments in Algebraic Topology'', Faro, Portugal, July 13-14, 1998., pages 85--101. Universidade do Algarve, 2000.
  • 1999
    • A. P. Caetano and R. F. Picken. On a family of topological invariants similar to homotopy groups. Rendiconti Univ. Trieste, 30:81--90, 1999.
    • M. Mackaay. Spherical 2-categories and 4-manifold invariants. Adv. Math., 143:288--348, 1999.
  • 1998
    • O. Bertolami, M.C. Bento, and N.J.G. Nunes. Primordial density fluctuations in a dual supergravity cosmology. Phys. Lett. B, 427:261, 1998.
    • N. Manojlovi\'c and A. Mikovi\'c. Remarks on the reduced phase space of (2+1)-gravity in the Ashtekar formulation. Class. Quant. Grav., 15:3031, 1998.
  • 1997
    • O. Bertolami. Dualities, CPT symmetry and dimensional reduction in string theory. Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Constrained Dynamics and Quantum Gravity, Santa Margherita, Italy, September 1996. Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.), 57:91, 1997.
    • O. Bertolami. Lorentz invariance and the cosmological constant. Classical and Quantum Gravity, 14:2785, 1997.
    • O. Bertolami. Weak lensing, shear and the cosmic virial theorem in a model with a scale-depending gravitational coupling. General Relativity and Gravitation, 29:851, 1997.
    • O. Bertolami, D. Colladay, V.A. Kosteleck\'y, and R. Potting. CPT violation and baryogenesis. Phys. Lett. B, 395:178 -- 183, 1997.
    • O. Bertolami, P.D. Fonseca, and P.V. Moniz. Quantum cosmological multidimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills model in a $R \times S^3 \times S^d$ topology. Phys. Rev. D, 56:4530, 1997.
    • R.F. Picken. Reflections on topological quantum field theory. Rep. Math. Phys., 40:295--303, 1997.
  • 1996
    • M.C. Bento and O. Bertolami. Constraints on supergravity chaotic inflationary models. Phys. Lett. B, 365:59, 1996.
    • M.C. Bento and O. Bertolami. Maximally symmetric cosmological solutions of higher-curvature string effective theories with dilatons. Phys. Lett. B, 368:198, 1996.
    • M.C. Bento and O. Bertolami. Strings and cosmology. General Relativity and Gravitation, 28:565, 1996. Essay awarded an Honourable Mention by the Gravity Research Foundation, USA, in 1995.
    • M.C. Bento and O. Bertolami. Topological inflation in dual string models. Phys. Lett. B, 384:98, 1996.

    • O. Bertolami and J. Garcia-Bellido. Astrophysical and cosmological constraints on a scale-dependent gravitational coupling. Int. J. Mod. Phys. D, 5:363, 1996.

    Publications To Appear (or Submitted)
    • C. Florentino, J. Mourão and J.P. Nunes. Coherent State Transforms and Theta Functions, to appear in Proceedings of the Steklov Mathematical Institute.
    • P. Lopes and M. Dionísio, Quandles at finite temperatures II, to appear in J. Knot Theory Ramif., math.GT/0205053.
    • M. Mackaay, A note on the holonomy of connections in twisted bundles, to appear in Cah. Topol. Geom.Diff. Categor., math.DG/0106019.
    • M. Mackaay and R. F. Picken, 2-Categories, 4d state-sum models and gerbes, To appear in Proceedings of the III Fórum de Jovens Investigadores, University of the Algarve, 7-10/4/2001
    • R. Picken and P. Semião, A classical approach to TQFT's, submitted to Int. Math. Res. Not., math.QA/0212310.
    • R. Picken, A cohomological description of Abelian bundles and gerbes, submitted to the Proceedings of XXth Workshop on Geometric Methods in Physics, Bialowieza, July 1-7, 2001. 
    • R. Picken, TQFT's and gerbes, submitted to the Proceedings of the Symposium "Topology, Geometry and Quantum Field Theory", Oxford, 24-29 June, 2002. math.DG/030206


    PhD Theses
    • P. Semião, Teorias Topológicas Quânticas do Campo no Contexto da Topologia Algébrica, PhD thesis, Universidade do Algarve, 2002.
    • M. Mackaay. Categorical Construction of Four-dimensional Topological Field Theories. PhD thesis, IST, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, 1999. Supervised by L. Crane and R. F. Picken.
    • A. Caetano. Tópicos de Holonomia em Geometria Diferencial, Teoria do Campo e Relatividade. PhD thesis, IST, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, 1996. In Portuguese - Supervised by R.F. Picken.


    Scientific Events
    (co-organized by members)


    Long Term Visitors
    • Louis Crane (Kansas State University) from October 1998 to March 1999 and from September 2000 to August 2001 
    • Aleksandar Mikovic (University of Belgrade) from April 2000 to March 2001 

    Research Projects
    • Categorical Ideas in Gauge Theory and Applications in Low-Dimensional Topology, IST/UTL.
      Funded by FCT/FEDER/POCTI
      Coordinator: Roger Picken - Group 4
      CEMAT Members: Marco Mackaay, Gonçalo Rodrigues, João Faria Martins, Paulo Semião, Pedro Lopes, Rui Carpentier 
       
    • Moduli spaces, integrability and string theory, IST/UTL.
      Funded by FCT/FEDER/POCTI
      CEMAT Members: Carlos Florentino, José Mourão, Ana Cristina Casimiro
       
    • Functional Analysis and Quantum Field Theory, Universidade do Algarve.
      Funded by FCT/FEDER/PRAXIS
      CEMAT Members: Marco Mackaay, Roger Picken - Group 4 
       
    • Mathematical Physics, Universidade de Lisboa - Fundação.
      Funded by FCT/FEDER/PRAXIS
      CEMAT Member: Roger Picken - Group 4 
       
    • Nonperturbative Aspects of Fields and Strings, CINTAL.
      Funded by FCT/FEDER/PRAXIS
      CEMAT Members: Marco Mackaay, Roger Picken - Group 4